{"id":291578,"date":"2019-06-26T16:42:03","date_gmt":"2019-06-26T19:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/?p=291578"},"modified":"2019-06-26T16:42:03","modified_gmt":"2019-06-26T19:42:03","slug":"healthcare-innovation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/healthcare-innovation\/","title":{"rendered":"Healthcare innovation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A noninvasive, drug-based treatment for diabetic retinopathy was the winner of the 4<sup>th<\/sup> edition of the Empreenda Sa\u00fade award, in S\u00e3o Paulo. The award program was created in 2015 by everis foundation, with support from the Syrian-Lebanese Hospital, to encourage entrepreneurship and innovation by recognizing science projects with possible applications in healthcare. According to the Brazilian Diabetes Society, the disease targeted by the new therapy is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in people aged 20 to 74.<\/p>\n<p>The 2018 award-wining medicine is the result of a 20-year research effort by Jacqueline Mendon\u00e7a Lopes de Faria, of the School of Medical Science at the University of Campinas (UNICAMP), and is set to radically change the current approach to treating diabetic retinopathy. The disease arises when excessive blood glucose causes damage to blood vessels in the retina, the part of the eye responsible for capturing and transmitting images to the brain. Retinopathy is currently treated using invasive, high-risk, and expensive techniques such as laser photocoagulation, intraocular drug delivery, or intraocular surgery. The new proposed treatment is an eye drop formulation based on nanotechnology that gradually releases the active ingredient into the retina. \u201cThe eye drops act on the neurons in the retina, protecting them from glucose toxicity,\u201d explains the researcher.<\/p>\n<p>De Faria developed the drug in collaboration with chemical engineer and nanotechnology expert Maria Helena Andrade Santana, from the Institute of Chemistry at UNICAMP. The medicine has recently been tested on lab mice with positive results. A patent application for the eye drops has also been filed in Brazil and in other countries. The physician believes the stage of development is still too incipient to attract interest from the pharmaceutical industry. \u201cCompanies want a product that has been fully developed and approved by ANVISA [the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency] and the FDA,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p>There is still much that needs to be done, including testing on humans, before an application can be submitted for marketing approval. De Faria will use the prize money\u2014R$50,000\u2014to retain consultants to advise her on the bureaucratic procedures involved, build a business plan, and obtain approval. She hopes to set up a company to monetize her research.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gaining visibility<\/strong><br \/>\nAccording to Raphael Bueno of Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Everis, who heads the initiative in Brazil, the 4<sup>th<\/sup> edition of the Empreenda Sa\u00fade award program received 220 submissions from all around the country. Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Everis is an organization created by Everis, a global consulting firm offering strategy and business solutions to clients in industry and government.\u00a0\u201cMany startups submitting projects for the award have already been accelerated and are now seeking investment and exposure to their target market,\u201d says Bueno. One example is the S\u00e3o Paulo\u2013based startup TNH Health, one of the six finalists, which uses chatbots powered by artificial intelligence to transmit text-message instructions to pregnant women and people with chronic diseases (such as diabetes and hypertension). The company received support from the acceleration programs Artemisia and Quintessa.<\/p>\n<p>Csanmek, also in S\u00e3o Paulo, made the finals with its surgery simulation and virtual dissection platform. The Multidisciplinary 3D Platform, as it is called, displays three-dimensional images (obtained from computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans) of all systems in the human body. \u201cThe platform lets medical, dentistry, or physiotherapy students experience real-word scenarios,\u201d says Csanmek founder Cl\u00e1udio Santana, who has previously worked in hospital management. The product, Santana says, is already being used at 70 education institutions in Brazil and in countries such as the US, China, Poland, Dubai, and Mexico.<\/p>\n<p>Salvus, in Recife, was named a finalist for its internet of things (IoT)-based oxygen therapy monitoring system. The system, dubbed Atas O\u00b2, monitors the stock and consumption of medicinal oxygen both at hospitals and in homecare. The company developed the device in partnership with the Recife Center for Advanced Studies and Systems (Centro de Estudos e Sistemas Avan\u00e7ados do Recife, or C.E.S.A.R.) and has filed four patent applications.<\/p>\n<p>Three of the six finalists for the 4<sup>th<\/sup> Empreenda Sa\u00fade award, including Jacqueline de Faria, submitted projects created by academic groups with potential commercial applications. Among these finalists was the Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare Group at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul. A member of the team, computer scientist Henrique Dias Pereira dos Santos, came third with an artificial intelligence algorithm capable of detecting off-pattern drug prescriptions potentially indicating a medical error. According to dos Santos, the algorithm was tested at Nossa Senhora da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Hospital, in Porto Alegre (RS), and successfully red-flagged 90% of inappropriate dose cases out of a total of 500,000 prescriptions.<\/p>\n<p>Kit Livre, the runner-up for the award, is a startup incubated at the same university. The project\u2014a retrofit kit that can be fitted to any wheelchair to turn it into an electric motorized tricycle\u2014was created in 2011 in the School of Engineering at S\u00e3o Paulo State University\u2019s (UNESP) Guaratinguet\u00e1 campus. Mechatronics engineer J\u00falio Oliveto, who developed the project, launched the product commercially in 2014.<\/p>\n<div class=\"box\"><strong>Support for health techs<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas, in S\u00e3o Paulo, launches new innovation center<\/em><\/p>\n<p>With the launch of the Central Institute Innovation Center (CITIC) last November 7 at Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas (of the School of Medicine at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo), researchers looking to set up a healthcare-related startup now have an additional channel for support. Headed by Maria Jos\u00e9 Carmona, director of the Anesthesiology Division at the Central Institute, CITIC is an arm of Inova HC\u2014a program created in 2015\u2014with a mission of prospecting for innovative solutions for healthcare that are being developed by health techs.<\/p>\n<p>The center establishes collaborations, provides capacity-building support for startups, and assists in applying for funds from development agencies. It also provides technical and legal advice on establishing public-private partnerships. Biologist Gabriela Ribeiro dos Santos, innovation manager at CITIC, says the center is already supporting 20 projects at different stages of development. \u201cSome have already developed into startups and are at the proof-of-concept stage. Others have already secured agreements with external partners or under FAPESP\u2019s PIPE program,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers developing healthcare-related projects can contact CITIC at <a href=\"mailto:citic@hc.fm.usp.br\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">citic@hc.fm.usp.br<\/a> or by calling (11) 2661-3189 and (11) 2661-6301.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Award recognizes science projects with potential applications in medicine","protected":false},"author":131,"featured_media":291579,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[169],"tags":[243,232],"coauthors":[440],"class_list":["post-291578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology","tag-innovation","tag-pharmacology"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/291578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=291578"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/291578\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":291584,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/291578\/revisions\/291584"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/291579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=291578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=291578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=291578"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=291578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}