{"id":405565,"date":"2021-08-20T12:42:49","date_gmt":"2021-08-20T15:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/?p=405565"},"modified":"2021-08-20T12:42:49","modified_gmt":"2021-08-20T15:42:49","slug":"drawn-to-nature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/drawn-to-nature\/","title":{"rendered":"Drawn to nature"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_406418\" style=\"max-width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-0-800.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-406418 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-0-800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-0-800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-0-800-250x346.jpg 250w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-0-800-700x969.jpg 700w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-0-800-120x166.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span class=\"media-credits-inline\">Personal archive<\/span><\/a> Tomasi during a class in 2016<span class=\"media-credits\">Personal archive<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Detailed pencil sketches are preceded by close observation, which can involve the use of a magnifying glass or even a microscope. The drawing is then painted over using India ink or watercolor, highlighting aspects that would rarely be seen in a photograph. This is how artist and illustrator Maria Cec\u00edlia Tomasi documented plant species for three decades, supporting scientific research carried out at the S\u00e3o Paulo Botanical Institute, where she also worked as curator of the illustrations, drawings, and paintings collection.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIllustration allows you to take a very specific approach, highlighting both general aspects and specific details of each family and species, which is really important in plant taxonomy and classification,\u201d says the illustrator, now retired from the institute. Born in the city of Bauru in the interior of S\u00e3o Paulo State, Tomasi moved to the capital after completing a degree in art education. In 1981, the institute was looking to hire more artists and Tomasi applied. \u201cI applied without really knowing what the job involved,\u201d she recalls. &#8220;I soon began to understand the role and I became increasingly interested in depicting different plant species.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Painted mostly with India ink, her illustrations were used in articles written by scientists at the institute. \u201cSince printing journals in color was more expensive, we always painted in black and white,\u201d she points out. She went on to refine her technical skills at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in London, England, in 1993, where she took a six-month botanical watercolor course taught by the Margaret Mee Botanical Foundation, named after an English artist (1909\u20131988) who lived in S\u00e3o Paulo and was a member of the state\u2019s Botany Institute in the 1960s. \u201cIt was in London that I started using color in some of my work,\u201d she says. The techniques she learned on the course led to new job opportunities, such as illustrating books and magazines.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_406422\" style=\"max-width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-1-800.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-406422 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-1-800.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-1-800.jpg 800w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-1-800-250x323.jpg 250w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-1-800-700x903.jpg 700w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/098_Perfil_305-1-800-120x155.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span class=\"media-credits-inline\">Personal archive<\/span><\/a> A watercolor of <em>Miltonia Kayasimae Pabst<\/em><span class=\"media-credits\">Personal archive<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Tomasi paints with great consistency by observing plants when they are alive, pressed and dried, or preserved in solution. \u201cPhotographs can help, but it is more difficult because of the absence of three dimensions,\u201d she explains. \u201cThe shapes vary widely. Depending on the needs of each researcher, they range from the very basic, with simple lines, to highly detailed illustrations,\u201d she adds.<\/p>\n<p>Tomasi, who currently teaches privately, has lost count of how many paintings she has created over the course of her 40-year career. \u201cOften, the scientists keep the illustrations. As well as being used in scientific articles, my pictures are also used in classes and at conferences,\u201d she says. In 2010, in recognition of her contribution to botanical research, researchers from the S\u00e3o Paulo Botany Institute and Rio de Janeiro\u2019s Botanical Garden named a new species of anthurium after her. <em>Anthurium Tomasiae<\/em> was found in the Atlantic Forest region of the Serra da Bocaina mountain range in S\u00e3o Paulo State.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cec\u00edlia Tomasi, an illustrator who worked at the S\u00e3o Paulo Botanical Institute for 30 years, has dedicated her career to depicting Brazilian flora  ","protected":false},"author":678,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1204],"tags":[213],"coauthors":[2477],"class_list":["post-405565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-careers","tag-botany"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/678"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=405565"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":406766,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/405565\/revisions\/406766"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=405565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=405565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=405565"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=405565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}