{"id":44635,"date":"2012-07-06T18:45:51","date_gmt":"2012-07-06T21:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/?p=44635"},"modified":"2012-12-06T18:51:04","modified_gmt":"2012-12-06T20:51:04","slug":"prime-minister-of-romania-accused-of-plagiarism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/prime-minister-of-romania-accused-of-plagiarism\/","title":{"rendered":"Prime minister of Romania accused of plagiarism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-44638\" src=\"http:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/011_BoasPraticas_197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/011_BoasPraticas_197.jpg 290w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/011_BoasPraticas_197-120x186.jpg 120w, https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/011_BoasPraticas_197-250x387.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 232px) 100vw, 232px\" \/><span class=\"media-credits-inline\">Daniel Bueno<\/span>Romania has been faced with successive cases of scientific misconduct that have already affected the government. According to <em>Nature <\/em>magazine, which has investigated the cases, the explanation for the current situation that members of the post-Communist elite, including politicians, have avidly pursued academic credentials. As a result, many universities have become \u201cuniversity degree factories,\u201d with total disregard for academic ethics and quality.<\/p>\n<p>The Romanian Government\u2019s National Ethics Council is currently analyzing the case of Ioan Mang, former Minister of Science and Education. Last month, Mang \u2013 a computer science specialist \u2013 resigned after having been accused of plagiarizing at least eight articles. The most serious event so far involves Prime Minister Victor Ponta, who had been accused of having plagiarized other academic papers \u2013 without quoting the sources \u2013 in his doctoral thesis in the field of law. He defended his doctoral thesis in 2003. If the charges are confirmed, they could increase the pressure for his resignation.<\/p>\n<p>On June 18, <em>Nature<\/em> published an article on this episode, after having gained access to documents attesting that more than half of Ponta\u2019s doctoral thesis consisted of published \u2013 albeit unidentified \u2013 academic texts. The thesis was re-published in the form of a book in 2004 and used as reference for another book, published in 2010, on international humanitarian laws. Substantial excerpts from the three publications seem to be very similar to articles published in Rumanian by legal scholars Dumitru Diaconu and Vasile Cre\u0163u, and in English by Ion Diaconu. \u201cThe evidence of plagiarism is devastating,\u201d said Marius Andruh, a chemist from the University of Bucharest, in an interview to <em>Nature. <\/em>Andruh is the chairman of the Romanian board that validates academic titles.<\/p>\n<p>On June 21, <em>Nature<\/em> published a letter forwarded by the Romanian Government\u2019s press publicist, denying the accusations of plagiarism. In the letter, Victor Ponta states his willingness to submit his work to \u201cany kind of analysis.\u201d According to Great Britain\u2019s newspaper <em>The Guardian<\/em> (June 19), the prime minister accused his political rival &#8211; Romania\u2019s President Traian Basescu &#8211; of orchestrating the attack against him.<\/p>\n<p>Ponta worked on his doctoral thesis at the University of Bucharest when he was State Secretary during the administration of Prime Minister Adrian Nastase, who had also been Ponta\u2019s doctoral advisor. He became prime minister in May of this year, after his predecessor, Emil Boc, resigned from office.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Prime minister of Romania accused of plagiarism","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[155],"tags":[230],"coauthors":[93],"class_list":["post-44635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-good-practices","tag-ethics"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44635"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44635\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44635"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistapesquisa.fapesp.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=44635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}