History

Retrospect

Brazil’s first fossils were believed to be from monsters

Towards the end of the eighteenth century, scientific analyses began to displace the religious view of the animals that lived millions of years prior

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History

New perspectives seek to broaden our understanding of the Paraguayan War

Studies investigate topics such as the recruitment of enslaved people, the role of women, and life in the camps

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Education

An Indigenous hero in a digital world

Educational game explores Indigenous languages, myths, and traditions

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RETROSPECT

The reclamation of Manuel Querino

An intellectual of African descent, he fought against the stereotypes of his time and recognized the contributions Black people made in shaping Brazil

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CINEMA

Indigenous film, rising in popularity in Brazil, inspires research

Demands for land and rights are among the driving factors behind the creation of audiovisual art

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ARCHIVES

Memory Centers enrich institutional history

Organizing archives often causes distress, but also good surprises

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Retrospect

USP and FGV incorporate collections

USP receives designs by architect from Curitiba and FGV receives anthropology collection

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History of science

Letters and portraits of science

Emílio Ribas's inventory contains letters, photos, and personal documents

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RETROSPECT

The past dangers of receiving blood

Until early 20th century discoveries, transfusions depended essentially on luck

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Literature

Eighteenth-century manuscript on Brazil’s gold cycle published in a bilingual edition

The poem, written by Basílio da Gama, describes aspects of the economic, political, and cultural life of the colony

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PSYCHOLOGY

Born 100 years ago, Carolina Bori was a prominent voice in Brazilian science

As the first woman to preside over the SBPC, the psychologist helped institutionalize her field in Brazil

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Cultural property

Egypt recovers stolen 3,400-year-old statue

Egypt recovers statue of Pharaoh Ramses II, stolen in the late 1980s or early 1990s

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Retrospect

Glass negatives depict science in the early twentieth century

Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro and other institutions preserve rare photographic collections

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PALEONTOLOGY

Another donation to Brazil’s National Museum

Brazilian National Museum receives donation of 1,104 fossils from the Araripe basin in Northeast Brazil

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RETROSPECT

Revolt against the weighing scale

The implementation of the Decimal Metric System in Brazil caused a popular protest that was strongly repressed during the Brazilian Empire, 150 years ago

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History

Mexicans recover Aztec documents

Mexicans recover three Aztec documents from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries

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Retrospect

The first transatlantic telegraph cable in Brazil

Installed 150 years ago, the innovation helped newspapers and encouraged the creation of news agencies around the country

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Obituary

The storyteller economist

In an international career, Mauro Boianovsky investigated the contributions of authors from different eras and genres

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History

Shipwrecks record history of slavery

Archaeologists in the Bahamas identify 14 slave ships that sank between 1767 and 1860

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Computing

Carbonized ancient philosophy

Brazilian team is among the winners of the international Vesuvius Challenge to identify writing on carbonized scrolls

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Digital

Virtual tour of Darwin’s library

British naturalist Charles Darwin’s library is now available online

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Retrospect

In Japan, to see Venus

One hundred and fifty years ago, a Brazilian astronomer traveled halfway around the world to calculate the distance between the Earth and the Sun

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Interview

Barbara Weinstein: A Brazilianist in transformation

Part of the first group of women to graduate from Princeton University, the American historian analyzed the leading role of regional elites and workers in business dynamics in Brazil

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Retrospect

Amazement and horror in nineteenth-century Rio

Paintings by two artists who accompanied Darwin on the Beagle voyage recorded the exuberance of nature and social contrasts

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Acknowledgment

Brazilian wins international history award

Laura de Mello e Souza wins the International History Prize

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Obituary

An interpreter of Africa

Diplomat, historian, and poet, Alberto da Costa e Silva produced influential work on the continent

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Archaeology

The oldest pyramid?

Monument in Indonesia may be older than the pyramids in Egypt

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Ecology

Amazonian fruit was domesticated

Native people of the Amazon domesticated cupuaçu 8,000 years ago

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History

Aztec encyclopedia

US Institute publishes online illustrated encyclopedia about the Aztecs and the conquest of Mexico

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Research itineraries

Fighting against hunger

As well as researching the topic, historian Adriana Salay runs the “Quebrada alimentada” project on the outskirts of São Paulo

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