Redação
Pharmacology
Material releases drug at regular intervals
An international group of researchers has developed a nanostructured material capable of releasing drugs in low concentrations at regular intervals
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Open Acess
Germany reaches agreement deal with Springer Nature
A consortium comprised of more than 700 universities and institutions from Germany has signed an agreement with the Springer Nature publishing group making it easier for them to publish scientific articles in open-access journals
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Psychology
How much paid work it takes to feel happy
The survey indicated that the risk of mental health problems falls by an average of 30% when a person leaves unemployment or maternity leave for paid work of up to eight hours per week
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Pharmacology
Remedy for menstrual cramps fights schistosomiasis
An anti-inflammatory widely used to alleviate menstrual cramps has been shown through animal testing to be effective at treating schistosomiasis
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Genetics
The glowing mosquito from Vale do Ribeira
It may be possible to genetically engineer the larvae of disease-causing mosquitoes such as Aedes aegypti to make them glow
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Geology
Diamonds as old as the Earth
Mined in the municipality of Juína, Mato Grosso State, the diamonds were formed 410–660 kilometers deep inside the Earth
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Evolution
3.8-million-year-old skull
A nearly complete hominid skull dated at 3.8 million years old has led to new conclusions about the origins of the genus
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Data
Scientific collaborations between São Paulo and other states in Brazil
Percentage of scientific papers published by researchers from São Paulo with at least one coauthor from another state
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Good practices
Astrophysicist dismissed for bullying
The Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich has dismissed Italian astrophysicist Marcella Carollo, who in 2017 was accused of bullying PhD students
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Good practices
Statistical support for psychology journals
A group of researchers have proposed a new strategy to prevent errors and biases in psychology research findings
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Photolab
A landscape in an egg
A group led by paleontologist Sérgio Alex Azevedo, from the National Museum of Rio de Janeiro, was able to identify the fossil by analyzing its microstructure
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Science olympics
A place for girls in mathematics
A girls-only competition seeks to create a more welcoming environment for female talent in the subject
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Film
The life of an actor: hit or miss
The researchers analyzed the profiles of 1.5 million actors and 896,000 actresses from 1888 to 2016
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Medicine
Detecting tumor cells with light and sound
An international group of researchers has developed a noninvasive system that uses laser and ultrasound to detect melanoma cells in the blood
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Environment
Plenty of space to plant trees
There are about 1.6 billion hectares available worldwide for forest restoration projects, most of which are far from urban areas and agricultural land
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Health
Exercise with blood-flow restriction reduces symptoms of arthritis
Performing low-load resistance exercises can reduce the pain and discomfort of rheumatoid arthritis
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Medicine
HIV therapy has prevented 9.5 million deaths
Antiretroviral therapy prevented 9.5 million deaths worldwide between 1995 and 2015, with a global economic benefit of US$1.05 trillion
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Political Sci.
Campaigns do not change voters’ opinions
Election campaigns designed to disseminate information about the performance of politicians do not influence voter opinion, according to an analysis of data obtained from several countries, including Brazil
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Archaeology
Egyptian Mummy in Rio Grande do Sul
Researchers have identified the head of an Egyptian mummy who lived 2,500 years ago stored at the 25 de Julho Cultural Center in Cerro Largo, Rio Grande do Sul
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Biology
The cockatoo that just wants to have fun
The bird's rhythmic behavior can provide insights into how this parrot species' brain functions
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Environment
Climate change litigation and record temperatures
The number of climate change lawsuits continues to grow in at least 28 countries
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Physics
The flight of the dandelion seed
Researchers used fluid dynamics equations to analyze the flight behavior of dandelion seeds and modeled the airflow patterns that form around the pappus as it floats through the air
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Data
Social inclusion in higher education
Enrollments at higher education institutions (HEIs) by funding source and average monthly household income per capita, divided into quintiles, for private households in 2005 and 2015 Between 2005 and 2015, the number of enrollments in higher education in Brazil grew from 4.57 to 8.03 million: an increase of 76% Students from families in the bottom... View Article
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Photolab
Inside the vines
The dyed stem cross-sections in the images show the stiffer and the more flexible parts of forest vines
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Video
Profile: Thoroh de Souza
Physicist and classical singer planned a research center aimed at making basic science into high technology products.
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Ethology
Changes in primate culture
Capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus) living in Serra da Capivara National Park in Piauí 3,000 years ago knew how to break and crush fruits and seeds using stones
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Scientometrics
China ahead of the USA
In 2017, the Scopus database recorded 456,960 articles, books, and conference proceedings produced by China, accounting for 18.9% of global scientific output
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Environment
Climate change and the Amazon
Climate change could become the primary threat to the Amazon rainforest in the coming decades, contributing to a significant decline in tree diversity in the region by 2050
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Archaeology
Incans charged agricultural tax
A specific type of quipu may be the first evidence that taxes were collected by the ancient Incan empire
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